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Thread: Messed up the fstab file in Ubuntu 12.04


i changed 1 of partition ntfs, started getting error "press s skip or m manual recovery". tried ntfs-3g application , pysdm of no help.
messed fstab file manually. dont know changes made. , cant boot in normal mode.it says can't mount.and when try fix grub error through recovery mode/it prompts plymouth not found or this.
booted via live cd, downloaded bootinfoscript result.
attaching it.
code:
                  boot info script 0.61      [1 april 2012]   ============================= boot info summary: ===============================   => grub2 (v1.99) installed in mbr of /dev/sda , looks @ sector 1 of      same hard drive core.img. core.img @ location , looks      (,msdos6)/boot/grub on drive.  => syslinux mbr (4.04 , higher) installed in mbr of /dev/sdb.  sda1: __________________________________________________________________________      file system:       ntfs     boot sector type:  windows vista/7: ntfs     boot sector info:  no errors found in boot parameter block.     operating system:  windows 7     boot files:        /grldr /bootmgr /boot/bcd                         /windows/system32/winload.exe /grldr  sda2: __________________________________________________________________________      file system:       extended partition     boot sector type:  unknown     boot sector info:   sda5: __________________________________________________________________________      file system:       ntfs     boot sector type:  windows xp: ntfs     boot sector info:  according info in boot sector, sda5 starts                         @ sector 63.     operating system:       boot files:          sda6: __________________________________________________________________________      file system:       ext4     boot sector type:  -     boot sector info:      operating system:  ubuntu 12.04 lts     boot files:        /boot/grub/grub.cfg /etc/fstab /boot/grub/core.img  sda7: __________________________________________________________________________      file system:       swap     boot sector type:  -     boot sector info:   sda8: __________________________________________________________________________      file system:       ntfs     boot sector type:  windows vista/7: ntfs     boot sector info:  according info in boot sector, sda8 starts                         @ sector 1901. according info fdisk,                         sda8 starts @ sector 231643136.     operating system:       boot files:          sdb1: __________________________________________________________________________      file system:       vfat     boot sector type:  syslinux 4.06 4.06-pre1     boot sector info:  syslinux looks @ sector 32800 of /dev/sdb1                         second stage. syslinux installed in /multiboot                         directory. integrity check of adv area failed.                         no errors found in boot parameter block.     operating system:       boot files:          ============================ drive/partition info: =============================  drive: sda _____________________________________________________________________  disk /dev/sda: 160.0 gb, 160000000000 bytes 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 19452 cylinders, total 312500000 sectors units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes  partition  boot  start sector    end sector  # of sectors  id system  /dev/sda1    *             63   102,767,804   102,767,742   7 ntfs / exfat / hpfs /dev/sda2         102,767,866   312,498,175   209,730,310   5 extended /dev/sda5         102,767,868   207,640,124   104,872,257   7 ntfs / exfat / hpfs /dev/sda6         207,640,188   227,640,187    20,000,000  83 linux /dev/sda7         227,641,344   231,641,087     3,999,744  82 linux swap / solaris /dev/sda8         231,643,136   312,498,175    80,855,040   7 ntfs / exfat / hpfs   drive: sdb _____________________________________________________________________  disk /dev/sdb: 8036 mb, 8036286464 bytes 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 977 cylinders, total 15695872 sectors units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes  partition  boot  start sector    end sector  # of sectors  id system  /dev/sdb1    *          2,200    15,695,504    15,693,305   b w95 fat32   "blkid" output: ________________________________________________________________  device           uuid                                   type       label  /dev/loop0                                              squashfs    /dev/sda1        2a80a34780a31879                       ntfs        /dev/sda5        7228fdc428fd877f                       ntfs        /dev/sda6        191d2eac-f94d-4b90-9602-f1c66de131b6   ext4        /dev/sda7        1c6662d6-245b-4ce3-af9b-34e9663bb02c   swap        /dev/sda8        f6a04fbea04f83d9                       ntfs        /dev/sdb1        5cda-14b4                              vfat       multiboot /dev/sr0                                                iso9660    pathways1gold1.2  ================================ mount points: =================================  device           mount_point              type       options  /dev/loop0       /rofs                    squashfs   (ro,noatime) /dev/sdb1        /cdrom                   vfat       (ro,noatime,fmask=0022,dmask=0022,codepage=cp437,iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=mixed,errors=remount-ro) /dev/sr0         /media/pathways1gold1.2  iso9660    (ro,nosuid,nodev,uid=999,gid=999,iocharset=utf8,mode=0400,dmode=0500,uhelper=udisks)   =========================== sda6/boot/grub/grub.cfg: ===========================  -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- # # not edit file # # automatically generated grub-mkconfig using templates # /etc/grub.d , settings /etc/default/grub #  ### begin /etc/grub.d/00_header ### if [ -s $prefix/grubenv ];   set have_grubenv=true   load_env fi set default="0" if [ "${prev_saved_entry}" ];   set saved_entry="${prev_saved_entry}"   save_env saved_entry   set prev_saved_entry=   save_env prev_saved_entry   set boot_once=true fi  function savedefault {   if [ -z "${boot_once}" ];     saved_entry="${chosen}"     save_env saved_entry   fi }  function recordfail {   set recordfail=1   if [ -n "${have_grubenv}" ]; if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; save_env recordfail; fi; fi }  function load_video {   insmod vbe   insmod vga   insmod video_bochs   insmod video_cirrus }  insmod part_msdos insmod ext2 set root='(hd0,msdos6)' search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 191d2eac-f94d-4b90-9602-f1c66de131b6 if loadfont /usr/share/grub/unicode.pf2 ;   set gfxmode=auto   load_video   insmod gfxterm   insmod part_msdos   insmod ext2   set root='(hd0,msdos6)'   search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 191d2eac-f94d-4b90-9602-f1c66de131b6   set locale_dir=($root)/boot/grub/locale   set lang=en_in   insmod gettext fi terminal_output gfxterm if [ "${recordfail}" = 1 ];   set timeout=-1 else   set timeout=10 fi ### end /etc/grub.d/00_header ###  ### begin /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ### set menu_color_normal=white/black set menu_color_highlight=black/light-gray if background_color 44,0,30;   clear fi ### end /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###  ### begin /etc/grub.d/10_linux ### function gfxmode {     set gfxpayload="$1"     if [ "$1" = "keep" ];         set vt_handoff=vt.handoff=7     else         set vt_handoff=     fi } if [ ${recordfail} != 1 ];   if [ -e ${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt ];     if hwmatch ${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt 3;       if [ ${match} = 0 ];         set linux_gfx_mode=keep       else         set linux_gfx_mode=text       fi     else       set linux_gfx_mode=text     fi   else     set linux_gfx_mode=keep   fi else   set linux_gfx_mode=text fi export linux_gfx_mode if [ "$linux_gfx_mode" != "text" ]; load_video; fi menuentry 'ubuntu, linux 3.2.0-23-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {     recordfail     gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode     insmod gzio     insmod part_msdos     insmod ext2     set root='(hd0,msdos6)'     search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 191d2eac-f94d-4b90-9602-f1c66de131b6     linux    /boot/vmlinuz-3.2.0-23-generic root=uuid=191d2eac-f94d-4b90-9602-f1c66de131b6 ro   quiet splash $vt_handoff     initrd    /boot/initrd.img-3.2.0-23-generic } menuentry 'ubuntu, linux 3.2.0-23-generic (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {     recordfail     insmod gzio     insmod part_msdos     insmod ext2     set root='(hd0,msdos6)'     search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 191d2eac-f94d-4b90-9602-f1c66de131b6     echo    'loading linux 3.2.0-23-generic ...'     linux    /boot/vmlinuz-3.2.0-23-generic root=uuid=191d2eac-f94d-4b90-9602-f1c66de131b6 ro recovery nomodeset      echo    'loading initial ramdisk ...'     initrd    /boot/initrd.img-3.2.0-23-generic } ### end /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###  ### begin /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ### ### end /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###  ### begin /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ### menuentry "memory test (memtest86+)" {     insmod part_msdos     insmod ext2     set root='(hd0,msdos6)'     search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 191d2eac-f94d-4b90-9602-f1c66de131b6     linux16    /boot/memtest86+.bin } menuentry "memory test (memtest86+, serial console 115200)" {     insmod part_msdos     insmod ext2     set root='(hd0,msdos6)'     search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 191d2eac-f94d-4b90-9602-f1c66de131b6     linux16    /boot/memtest86+.bin console=ttys0,115200n8 } ### end /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###  ### begin /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ### menuentry "windows 7 (loader) (on /dev/sda1)" --class windows --class os {     insmod part_msdos     insmod ntfs     set root='(hd0,msdos1)'     search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 2a80a34780a31879     chainloader +1 } ### end /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###  ### begin /etc/grub.d/40_custom ### # file provides easy way add custom menu entries.  type # menu entries want add after comment.  careful not change # 'exec tail' line above. ### end /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###  ### begin /etc/grub.d/41_custom ### if [ -f  $prefix/custom.cfg ];   source $prefix/custom.cfg; fi ### end /etc/grub.d/41_custom ### --------------------------------------------------------------------------------  =============================== sda6/etc/fstab: ================================  -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- # /etc/fstab: static file system information. # # <file system> <mount point>   <type>  <options>       <dump>  <pass>  proc                                       /proc                    proc     nodev,noexec,nosuid                 0  0   #entry /dev/sda6 : uuid=191d2eac-f94d-4b90-9602-f1c66de131b6  /                        ext4     errors=remount -ro                           0  1   #entry /dev/sdb5 : uuid=50747f3e747f263e                      /media/arif\040catalyst  ntfs-3g  defaults,nosuid,nodev,locale=en_in  0  0   #entry /dev/sda1 : uuid=2a80a34780a31879                      /media/sda1              ntfs-3g  defaults,locale=en_in               0  0   #entry /dev/sda5 : uuid=7228fdc428fd877f                      /media/sda5              ntfs-3g  defaults,locale=en_in               0  0   #entry /dev/sda8 : uuid=f6a04fbea04f83d9                      /media/sda8              ntfs-3g  defaults,locale=en_in               0  0   uuid=2337-c493                                                                                                   0  1   #entry /dev/sda7 : uuid=1c6662d6-245b-4ce3-af9b-34e9663bb02c  none                     swap     sw                                  0  0     /dev/sda6                                  /media/sda6              ext4     defaults                            0  0   --------------------------------------------------------------------------------  =================== sda6: location of files loaded grub: ====================             gib - gb             file                                 fragment(s)                 =                boot/grub/core.img                             1                =                boot/grub/grub.cfg                             1                =                boot/initrd.img-3.2.0-23-generic               1                =                boot/vmlinuz-3.2.0-23-generic                  1                =                initrd.img                                     1                =                vmlinuz                                        1  ======================== unknown mbrs/boot sectors/etc: ========================  unknown bootloader on sda2  00000000  24 78 f5 f1 a2 ab 18 c8  89 8f 08 20 44 e7 a7 61  |$x......... d..a| 00000010  03 4e a0 5c 36 02 45 f4  c8 76 2b 89 1c 96 83 27  |.n.\6.e..v+....'| 00000020  c8 d8 37 73 14 07 c8 51  31 ce ea 56 39 07 dc f1  |..7s...q1..v9...| 00000030  ea c1 89 58 22 13 61 34  1a a4 f4 0b 62 f5 53 71  |...x".a4....b.sq| 00000040  a0 75 26 ee 08 43 8d ae  9a c0 b8 eb 1f dd 45 1b  |.u&..c........e.| 00000050  e1 1e 5c d9 2d 70 8c 94  8a b0 64 f9 b6 f7 d1 21  |..\.-p....d....!| 00000060  64 a7 3b 7a b8 37 5e 77  7e e8 f7 2e 40 d7 76  |d.;z.7^w~....@.v| 00000070  a0 bc 91 f6 8f f2 c0 ab  cf f4 f4 69 4e 73 f6 ce  |...........ins..| 00000080  cc c7 ed 2f 5a bb 33 43  94 1e f5 92 9e 0b 8d 9b  |.../z.3c........| 00000090  df f3 9f c8 80 6f f5 12  a3 c7 1b 74 64 42 ba 11  |.....o.....tdb..| 000000a0  90 2b b5 24 27 a8 05 ab  94 3a 54 d3 a7 13 5c 22  |.+.$'....:t...\"| 000000b0  56 1b fe 67 38 c1 22 61  bd 82 51 32 2e 3a 13 82  |v..g8."a..q2.:..| 000000c0  68 2d 0a 72 58 d4 cb 47  35 69 80 d3 80 31 3e a3  |h-.rx..g5i...1>.| 000000d0  bd 8d 27 ea ee 3f 30  d4 7b 0f ba e5 35 fc b8  |..'...?0.{...5..| 000000e0  0c 24 64 31 23 19 7e af  31 03 ee aa 63 3e 2b b5  |.$d1#.~.1...c>+.| 000000f0  cc 9f 91 6a dc 40 45 16  a2 0c cc 25 c1 09 6a 4c  |...j.@e....%..jl| 00000100  33 69 3c 78 c1 4e 15 7a  3e 61 18 6f 87 11 1a f1  |3i<x.n.z>a.o....| 00000110  3a ab b5 ff 39 1f 2b ac  dd 8c 01 8b fa 90 57 d6  |:...9.+.......w.| 00000120  97 52 09 60 6a 4c 88 41  15 d9 76 3b 23 82 03 ee  |.r.`jl.a..v;#...| 00000130  c1 08 0a c0 3c 31 ea 8a  3e 53 25 03 c8 a2 bb ed  |....<1..>s%.....| 00000140  ef 39 44 01 56 e9 d0 9b  6f c5 7f 26 71 69 df 45  |.9d.v...o..&qi.e| 00000150  17 0e 08 c6 1f 50 79 47  7e b9 b1 a6 63 15 8d 2a  |.....pyg~...c..*| 00000160  f2 75 65 73 bd ff e4 21  02 7c ab 47 a7 9f a5 8e  |.ues...!.|.g....| 00000170  f6 16 28 29 18 52 d1 7c  53 17 1c 8c 03 c2 c5 25  |..().r.|s......%| 00000180  5a 5e e2 cd d7 65 bd 6b  87 56 73 b7 fe fb 4e 61  |z^...e.k.vs...na| 00000190  14 76 e2 01 60 11 e9 c1  76 c3 df cc e0 82 5c 75  |.v..`...v.....\u| 000001a0  dd 4c 35 28 dc f3 52 11  b6 ab 4e 8e af 54 d1 55  |.l5(..r...n..t.u| 000001b0  2b 88 ac 65 30 64 b9 ae  9f 17 70 7f 32 2c 00 fe  |+..e0d....p.2,..| 000001c0  ff ff 07 fe ff ff 02 00  00 00 41 39 40 06 00 fe  |..........a9@...| 000001d0  ff ff 05 fe ff ff 43 39  40 06 3f 2d 31 01 00 00  |......c9@.?-1...| 000001e0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................| 000001f0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa  |..............u.| 00000200   =============================== stderr messages: ===============================  xz: (stdin): compressed data corrupt awk: cmd. line:36: math support not compiled in awk: cmd. line:36: math support not compiled in awk: cmd. line:36: math support not compiled in awk: cmd. line:36: math support not compiled in awk: cmd. line:36: math support not compiled in awk: cmd. line:36: math support not compiled in /home/this/desktop/bootinfoscript: line 1646: [: 2.73495e+09: integer expression expected
attached files attached files

quote posted arifcatalyst view post
then tried ntfs-3g application , pysdm of no help.
ntfs-3g driver ntfs filesystem , installed. pysdm old buggy, unmaintained piece of software , suggest uninstall have repaired system. need mount sda6 root partition live cd , edit fstab live session. do:

boot live cd , "try ubuntu" live desktop. open nautilus file browser , click on sda6 root partition in left pane. since has no partition label, appear either "10.2gb filesystem" or "9.5gb filesystem," or similar. once has automounted, press ctrl-l see mount path is. should "/media/191d2eac-f94d-4b90-9602-f1c66de131b6". if is, open terminal, and:

code:
gksu gedit /media/191d2eac-f94d-4b90-9602-f1c66de131b6/etc/fstab
don't forget tab completion in terminal when 191d2eac-f94d-4b90-9602-f1c66de131b6! /etc/fstab @ moment , i've highlighted 2 problem lines:

code:
# /etc/fstab: static file system information.  #  # <file system> <mount point>   <type>  <options>       <dump>  <pass>    proc                                       /proc                    proc     nodev,noexec,nosuid                 0  0    #entry /dev/sda6 :  uuid=191d2eac-f94d-4b90-9602-f1c66de131b6  /                        ext4     errors=remount -ro                           0  1    #entry /dev/sdb5 :  uuid=50747f3e747f263e                      /media/arif\040catalyst  ntfs-3g  defaults,nosuid,nodev,locale=en_in  0  0    #entry /dev/sda1 :  uuid=2a80a34780a31879                      /media/sda1              ntfs-3g  defaults,locale=en_in               0  0    #entry /dev/sda5 :  uuid=7228fdc428fd877f                      /media/sda5              ntfs-3g  defaults,locale=en_in               0  0    #entry /dev/sda8 :  uuid=f6a04fbea04f83d9                      /media/sda8              ntfs-3g  defaults,locale=en_in               0  0    uuid=2337-c493                                                                                                   0  1    #entry /dev/sda7 :  uuid=1c6662d6-245b-4ce3-af9b-34e9663bb02c  none                     swap     sw                                  0  0        /dev/sda6                                  /media/sda6              ext4     defaults                            0  0
the lines in red refer partition not exist , line in green malformed, , don't think want mount partition anyway. remove 2 lines , save. reboot , see if helps.


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